Ibimera byinyongera birashobora gukorana nimiti isanzwe

Ibyinshi mu byatsi byongera ibyatsi, harimo icyayi kibisi na ginkgo biloba, birashobora gukorana n’imiti yandikiwe, nk’uko ubushakashatsi bushya bw’ubushakashatsi bwasohotse mu kinyamakuru cyo mu Bwongereza cyitwa Clinical Pharmacology kibitangaza. Iyi mikoranire irashobora gutuma ibiyobyabwenge bidakora neza ndetse birashobora no guteza akaga cyangwa byica.
Abaganga bazi ko ibimera bishobora guhindura uburyo bwo kuvura, abashakashatsi bo mu kanama k’ubushakashatsi bw’ubuvuzi muri Afurika yepfo bandika mu mpapuro nshya. Ariko kubera ko mubisanzwe abantu batabwira abashinzwe ubuvuzi icyo kunywa ibiyobyabwenge ninyongera bafata, byagoye abahanga gukurikirana ibiyobyabwenge nibiyobyabwenge kugirango birinde.
Isubiramo rishya ryasesenguye raporo 49 zerekana ingaruka mbi z’ibiyobyabwenge n’ubushakashatsi bubiri bwo kureba. Benshi mu bantu bari mu isesengura bavurwaga n'indwara z'umutima, kanseri, cyangwa guhindurwa impyiko kandi bafata warfarin, statin, imiti ya chimiotherapie, cyangwa immunosuppressants. Bamwe kandi bari bafite ihungabana, guhangayika, cyangwa indwara yo mu mutwe kandi bavuwe na antidepressants, antipsychotics, cyangwa anticonvulsants.
Duhereye kuri izi raporo, abashakashatsi bemeje ko imikoreshereze y’ibimera n’ibiyobyabwenge “bishoboka” muri 51% bya raporo kandi “bishoboka cyane” muri raporo zigera kuri 8%. Abagera kuri 37% bashyizwe mu byiciro by’imiti y’ibimera, naho 4% bonyine ni bo babonaga ko bakekwa.
Muri raporo imwe, umurwayi ufata statin yinubiye ko amaguru akomeye ndetse n'ububabare nyuma yo kunywa ibikombe bitatu by'icyayi kibisi ku munsi, bikaba ari ingaruka rusange. Abashakashatsi banditse ko iki gisubizo cyatewe n'ingaruka z'icyayi kibisi ku maraso ya statine, nubwo bavuze ko hakenewe ubushakashatsi bwinshi kugira ngo hatabaho izindi mpamvu zishoboka.
Muyindi raporo, umurwayi yapfuye nyuma yo gufatwa igihe arimo koga, nubwo yafataga imiti igabanya ubukana bwa buri munsi kugira ngo avure iki kibazo. Icyakora, isuzuma rye ryerekanye ko yagabanije umuvuduko w’amaraso w’ibi biyobyabwenge, bishoboka ko byatewe n’inyongera ya ginkgo biloba na we yahoraga afata, ibyo bikaba byaragize ingaruka ku mikorere yabo.
Gufata inyongeramusaruro y'ibyatsi byanajyanye no kwiyongera kw'ibimenyetso byo kwiheba ku bantu bafata imiti igabanya ubukana, ndetse no kwangwa n'ingingo ku bantu batewe impyiko, umutima, cyangwa umwijima, nk'uko abanditsi bandika muri iyo ngingo. Ku barwayi ba kanseri, hagaragaye imiti ya chimiotherapie ikorana n’ibindi byatsi, harimo ginseng, echinacea, n umutobe wa chokeberry.
Isesengura ryerekanye kandi ko abarwayi bafata warfarin, inanura amaraso, bavuze ko “imikoranire ifatika.” Abashakashatsi bavuga ko ibyo bimera bishobora kubangamira metabolisme ya warfarin, bityo bikagabanya ubushobozi bwa anticoagulant cyangwa bigatera amaraso.
Abanditsi bavuga ko hakenewe ubushakashatsi bwinshi bwa laboratoire no gukurikiranira hafi abantu nyabo kugira ngo batange ibimenyetso bifatika byerekana imikoranire hagati y’ibimera n’ibiyobyabwenge. Baranditse bati: "Ubu buryo buzamenyesha inzego zishinzwe kugenzura ibiyobyabwenge n’amasosiyete ikora imiti kuvugurura amakuru ya label ashingiye ku makuru aboneka kugira ngo birinde ingaruka mbi."
Yibukije kandi abarwayi ko bagomba guhora babwira abaganga babo n’aba farumasi ku miti iyo ari yo yose cyangwa inyongeramusaruro bafata (ndetse n’ibicuruzwa bigurishwa nkibisanzwe cyangwa ibyatsi), cyane cyane iyo byandikiwe imiti mishya.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-18-2023