Amakuru - Ese koko saw palmetto extract yongera kumera umusatsi?

Igicuruzwa cya saw palmetto ni iki, kandi gikomoka he?

Igitonyanga cya palmetto cyaciweikomoka ku mbuto z'igiti cya saw palmetto (Serenoa irasubiramo), ikimera gito gifite ishusho nk'iy'umufana gikomoka mu majyepfo y'uburasirazuba bwa Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika. Iki kimera cyakoreshejwe mu buvuzi bw'Abanyamerika kavukire kubera akamaro kacyo ku buzima bwa prostate, cyane cyane mu kugabanya ibimenyetso bya benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), indwara itera prostate kwiyongera. Mu myaka yashize, saw palmetto yamenyekanye cyane nk'umuti karemano wo kuvura gutakaza umusatsi, cyane cyane ku bagabo n'abagore barwaye indwara ya androgenic alopecia, izwi cyane nka pattern baldness.

Ibintu bikora muri saw palmetto extract, nka aside fatty na phytosterol, bivugwa ko bifite ubushobozi bwo kuvura bufasha mu gucunga gutakaza umusatsi. Nubwo ifite amateka akomeye mu buzima bwa prostate, gushishikazwa no kwiyongera k'uruhare rwa saw palmetto mu kongera gukura k'umusatsi biterwa n'ingaruka zayo kuri DHT, imisemburo igira uruhare mu kugabanya umusatsi.

Ni gute umuti wa saw palmetto ugira ingaruka ku mikurire y'umusatsi?

Uburyo bw'ibanze bwa Saw palmetto bwo kongera gukura k'umusatsi ni ubushobozi bwayo bwo kubuza gukora dihydrotestosterone (DHT), imisemburo ikomoka kuri testosterone. DHT ni imwe mu zitera umusatsi w'abagabo no kugabanya umusatsi w'abagore. Ku bantu bakunze kugaragara ko batakaza umusatsi, DHT ifatana n'udusatsi tw'umusatsi, bigatuma ugabanuka ndetse amaherezo ugakomeza kugabanya umusatsi. Uko igihe kigenda gihita, ibi bitera umusatsi woroshye, udakomeye ndetse amaherezo ugatakaza umusatsi burundu mu duce tumwe na tumwe.

Saw palmetto ikora mu guhagarika enzyme 5-alpha reductase, ihindura testosterone muri DHT. Mu gukumira uku guhinduka, saw palmetto ifasha mu gukumira kwiyongera kwa DHT mu mutwe, bigatuma uduce tw'umusatsi tugumana ingano n'imikorere yatwo. Ibi bishobora gutuma umusatsi ugira ubuzima bwiza kandi ukomeye, ndetse no gushobora kongera kumera umusatsi ahantu habayeho kunanuka cyangwa uburibwe.

Ubushakashatsi bwa siyansi buvuga iki ku bijyanye n'ubushobozi bwa saw palmetto mu kongera gukura k'umusatsi?

Ubushakashatsi ku muti wa saw palmetto n'ubushobozi bwawo bwo kongera gukura k'umusatsi buracyakomeje, ariko hari ubushakashatsi bwinshi bwagaragaje ko ushobora kuba ufite. Urugero, ubushakashatsi bwasohotse mu kinyamakuruIkinyamakuru cy'Ubuvuzi Busimbura Ubundi n'Ubufatanyebasanze 60% by'abagabo bafite ubwanwa bworoheje kugeza ku buringanire bw'abagabo barushijeho gukura neza nyuma yo gukoresha saw palmetto extract mu gihe cy'amezi atatu kugeza kuri atandatu. Aba bitabiriye iyi nama bavuze ko ubwoya bwo ku mutwe burushaho kuba bwiza kandi ko hari n'ubwoya bwinshi.

Mu bundi bushakashatsi, abashakashatsi basanze saw palmetto ikora kimwe na finasteride (Propecia), umuti ukoreshwa na muganga ukoreshwa mu guhagarika ikorwa rya DHT, ariko ingaruka mbi zikaba nke. Nyamara, nubwo ubu bushakashatsi bugaragaza ibisubizo bishimishije, nta bimenyetso bifatika bihagije by’ubuvuzi byemeza neza ko saw palmetto ifite akamaro nk’imiti imwe na imwe ikoreshwa na muganga mu kongera gukura k’umusatsi. Impuguke nyinshi zivuga ko hakenewe ubushakashatsi bukomeye kugira ngo hasobanuke neza ingaruka z’uyu muti ku buzima bw’umusatsi.

Ni gute saw palmetto igereranywa n'ubundi buryo bwo kuvura imisatsi?

Ugereranije n'imiti nka minoxidil (Rogaine) cyangwa finasteride (Propecia), saw palmetto ifatwa nk'ubundi buryo karemano bwo kuvura gutakaza umusatsi. Minoxidil, umuti utangwa ku giciro cya muganga, umaze imyaka ibarirwa muri za mirongo ukoreshwa cyane kandi wemejwe na FDA mu guteza imbere imikurire y'umusatsi. Ikora mu gukangura uduce tw'umusatsi no kongera amaraso ajya mu mutwe. Ariko, ishobora gutera ingaruka mbi nko kurakara mu mutwe cyangwa gukura k'umusatsi utifuzwa mu tundi duce.

Ku rundi ruhande, Finasteride ikora mu kubuza testosterone guhinduka DHT, kimwe na saw palmetto. Ariko, finasteride ni umuti utangwa na muganga kandi ushobora gutera ingaruka mbi ku mibonano mpuzabitsina, harimo kugabanuka k'ubushake bwo gukora imibonano mpuzabitsina, kudakora neza kw'imibonano mpuzabitsina, no guhinduka k'ibyiyumvo. Saw palmetto, nk'inyongera karemano, muri rusange yihanganirwa neza, kandi ingaruka mbi nkeya, ariko ubushobozi bwayo bushobora kuba buke kandi buhoro buhoro.

Amaherezo, guhitamo hagati ya saw palmetto n'ubundi buryo bwo kuvura biterwa n'ibyo umuntu akunda, uburemere bw'umusatsi utakaza, ndetse no kwihanganira ingaruka mbi zishobora kubaho. Ku bashaka umuti woroshye kandi usanzwe, saw palmetto ishobora kuba amahitamo meza, ariko ishobora kudatanga umusaruro utangaje nk'uko imiti itangwa na muganga ibivuga.

Ni nde ukwiye gutekereza gukoresha umuti wa saw palmetto kugira ngo umusatsi wongere kumera?

Igitonyanga cya palmetto cyaciweIsabwa cyane cyane ku bantu bafite ikibazo cyo kubura umusatsi wa androgenic (ni ukuvuga ububabare bw'abagabo cyangwa gutakaza umusatsi w'abagore). Ubu bwoko bw'umusatsi buterwa n'imikorere ya dihydrotestosterone (DHT) ku mitsi y'umusatsi. DHT ni imisemburo ikomoka kuri testosterone, kandi ku bantu bafite imiterere y'uturemangingo yo gutakaza umusatsi, ifata ku mitsi y'umusatsi, bigatuma igabanuka kandi igahagarika gukora umusatsi. Uko igihe kigenda gihita, ibi bituma umusatsi ugabanuka, amaherezo ugatakaza umusatsi burundu. Kuri aba bantu, saw palmetto extract ishobora gufasha kugabanya gutakaza umusatsi no gutuma umusatsi wongera gukura binyuze mu kubuza imikorere ya 5-alpha reductase, enzyme ishinzwe guhindura testosterone muri DHT, bityo ikagabanya kwangirika kw'imitsi y'umusatsi. Abantu benshi bahitamo saw palmetto nk'ubundi buryo karemano kuko igira ingaruka nke ugereranije n'imiti yanditswe na muganga nka finasteride.
Nubwo finasteride igira akamaro kanini mu gukumira DHT, ishobora kuza n'ingaruka mbi zitari ngombwa, nko kugabanuka k'ubushake bwo gukora imibonano mpuzabitsina, kudakora neza kw'imibonano mpuzabitsina, no guhinduka k'ibyiyumvo. Ibinyuranye n'ibyo, saw palmetto extract ikunze kugira ingaruka nke, bigatuma iba amahitamo meza ku bantu bafite ibibazo by'ingaruka mbi z'imiti cyangwa bakunda inyongera karemano. Ariko, saw palmetto ishobora kuba idakora neza ku bantu bafite ikibazo cyo gutakaza umusatsi. Mu ntambwe za nyuma zo gutakaza umusatsi, imisatsi ishobora kuba yarangiritse cyane, kandi gukoresha saw palmetto gusa bishobora kuba bidahagije kugira ngo wongere gukura k'umusatsi. Muri ibyo bihe, kuyihuza n'ubundi buryo bwo kuvura bishobora kuba ingirakamaro kurushaho. Urugero, minoxidil (Rogaine) ishobora gutuma imisatsi ikura umusatsi mushya, mu gihe saw palmetto ifasha gukumira kwangirika kwa DHT ku imisatsi. Ku bafite ikibazo gikomeye cy'imisatsi, kugisha inama muganga kugira ngo agufashe gahunda y'ubuvuzi yuzuye ni byiza. Kubwibyo, nubwo saw palmetto ari amahitamo meza karemano, cyane cyane ku bashaka kwirinda ingaruka mbi z'imiti, ishobora kuba ikwiriye cyane mu ntambwe za mbere zo gutakaza umusatsi cyangwa nk'ubuvuzi bwuzuzanya n'ubundi buryo bwo kuvura. Ku bantu bamaze kugira ikibazo cyo gutakaza umusatsi cyane, uburyo bwo kuvura burambuye bushobora kuba ingirakamaro kurushaho.