Ibice by'ingenzi by'ibimeraikinyabutabire cy'amandeIgizwe ahanini na amygdaline, amavuta y'ibinure, emulsin, amygdalase, prunase, estrone, α-estradiol, na sterols z'uruhererekane.

Ingufu z'ibikomoka ku munyungugu n'agaciro k'ikoreshwa ryabyo

Akamaro k'ibinyampeke by'imbuto z'amande nk'ikintu gikoreshwa mu buvuzi ni uko ibinyampeke bikungahaye kuri flavonoids na polyphenols, bishobora kugabanya urugero rwa cholesterol mu mubiri ndetse bikanagabanya cyane ibyago byo kurwara indwara z'umutima n'izindi ndwara zidakira.

Ifite ingaruka zo mu gice cy'imitsi yoroshye mu gice cy'imitsi, ikagabanya imitsi yoroshye mu gice cy'imitsi yoroshye mu gice cy'imitsi, ikagabanya inkorora n'inkorora. Uburyo nyamukuru ni ugutakaza buhoro kwa amygdaline isharira mu mubiri, bigatuma habaho akantu gato ka aside hydrocyanic, aho ikigo cy'ubuhumekero gitera uburibwe mu gice cy'imitsi, bityo uburyo bwo guhumeka bugatuza kandi bugatuma inkorora, asima ikora neza; bishobora kandi guterwa n'uko aside hydrocyanic igabanuka, bigatuma umubiri wa carotid n'umubiri wa aorta urushaho kumererwa neza, bigatuma umwuka uhumeka wiyongera, bityo amatembabuzi agasohoka byoroshye.

Umuti ukomoka kuri benzaldehyde uterwa na amygdaline hidrolise mu mara, ndetse no ku bantu bazima cyangwa abarwayi b'ibisebe, ushobora kubuza pepsin gukora neza mu igogora, bityo ukagira ingaruka zo kurwanya ibisebe. Amavuta y'ibinure by'amande agira uruhare mu gusiga no koroshya amara.

Nk'ubwoko bw'ibikoresho by'ibanze byo kwisiga, ibintu by'ingenzi bigize imvange y'amande ni alkaloids, flavonoids, polysaccharides, glycosides, aside organic, amavuta ahinduka, n'ibindi. Amavuta y'amande afite akamaro ko koroshya uruhu. Imvange y'amande igira ingaruka nyinshi ku mabara ya keratinocytes, kandi igira ingaruka nziza ku ikorwa rya ceramide, ishobora kubuza imikorere ya tyrosinase mu ruhu, ikagabanya ikorwa rya melanin, ikakuraho utudomo tumwe na tumwe dushobora kubaho, kandi ishobora gukoreshwa igihe kirekire kugira ngo uruhu rube rwiza kandi rugakureho imirongo mito ku ruhu.

Amygdalin isharira ikomoka ku gihingwa cy’amande asharira ishobora kubuza byihariye kwiyongera kw’isukari mu maraso iterwa na alloxan, kandi imbaraga z’imikorere yayo zifitanye isano n’ubwinshi bw’amygdalin isharira mu maraso. Amygdalin isharira kandi ifite ingaruka zo kurwanya amacandwe.

Ifu y'ibinure ifite ingaruka zo mu mitsi yoroshye ya diastolic bronchial, ikagabanya imitsi yoroshye ya bronchial, ikagabanya inkorora, asima no gusohora ibisebe. Uburyo nyamukuru bw'imikorere yayo ni uko ibinure bishyuha buhoro buhoro mu mubiri kugira ngo bitange uduce duto, bigira ingaruka ku gice cy'ubuhumekero kandi bituze ingendo z'ubuhumekero, bityo bikagabanya inkorora no gutuza asima; bishobora kandi kubuza metabolisme ya oxidative y'umubiri wa carotid n'umubiri wa aortic ku rugero ruto, bigatuma umwuka woroshye guhumeka kandi bigatuma amatembabuzi yoroha gusohoka.

Ifu y'ibinure itera imbogamizi ku mirire ya pepsin mu buryo bwa vitro no mu mubiri ku barwayi bazima cyangwa ibisebe, bityo ikagira ingaruka ku bisebe. Amavuta y'ibinure by'ibishyimbo akora nk'amavuta yo kwisiga no kwituma mu mara.

Ifu y'amavuta y'ibihwagari y'amande yica inzoka zo mu bwoko bwa roundworms, ascaris, pinworms na hookworms muri vitro kandi ikabuza S. typhi na S. paratyphi. Uburyo bwo kwa muganga bwagaragaje ko bufite uruhare mu kurwanya inzoka zo mu bwoko bwa roundworms, pinworms na hookworms.

Ifu y'ibinure irimo ibintu bikora kandi birinda hyperglycemia, bigaragara ko byihutisha ikorwa rya insuline mu mubiri kandi bikanoza ubushobozi bw'umubiri bwo kumva insuline, kandi bikabuza umubiri kwinjiza glucose.

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