Amakuru - Ese imbuto z'imizabibu zishobora kurwanya kanseri no kugira ingaruka zo kurwanya okisidasiyo?

Imbuto z'imbuto z'imizabibuYakunzwe cyane bitewe n'inyungu zayo ku buzima, harimo ubushobozi bwayo bwo kurwanya kanseri no gutanga ingaruka ku mikorere ya antioxidant. Ariko se ikora ite neza, kandi siyansi ivuga iki? Reka tubice mu bibazo bitandukanye.

Ikinyabutabire cy'imbuto z'imizabibu ni iki kandi kirimo iki?

Imbuto z'imbuto z'imizabibu zikomoka ku mbuto z'imizabibu, cyane cyane ku mbuto z'imizabibu. Izi mbuto zikungahaye ku bintu by'ingirakamaro, cyane cyaneproanthocyanidine (OPCs), ari ubwoko bw'ingenzi bwa flavonoid. Proanthocyanidins izwi cyane kubera ubushobozi bwayo bukomeye bwo kurwanya okisidasiyo, kuko ishobora kugabanya neza uturemangingo tw’umubiri. Free radicals ni molekile zidahindagurika zitera okisidasiyo, biganisha ku kwangirika kw'uturemangingo kandi zikaba zifitanye isano rya hafi n'iterambere ry'indwara nyinshi zidakira, gusaza, ndetse na kanseri. Proanthocyanidins iri mu mbuto z'imizabibu bivugwa ko igira uruhare runini mu byiza byinshi by'ubuzima biyikomokaho, cyane cyane mu bice nko kurwanya okisidasiyo, kurwanya ububyimbirwe, kurinda umutima, ubuzima bw'uruhu, no gushyigikira ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri. Ubushakashatsi bwerekana ko proanthocyanidins zifasha kugabanya ububyimbirwe bw'umubiri, kugabanya gusaza, kurinda ubuzima bw'umutima mu gukumira indwara ziterwa no kubyimbirwa, ndetse zishobora no kugira ubushobozi bwo kurwanya kanseri. Izi myunyungugu zikorana kugira ngo zihe imbuto z'imizabibu inyungu zayo zidasanzwe ku buzima, bigatuma iba inyongera karemano ikoreshwa cyane.

Ni gute Antioxydants mu mbuto z'imizabibu zigira akamaro?

Antioxydants zigabanya uturemangingo tw’umubiri, ari na two dutuma uturemangingo tudakora neza dushobora gutera stress ya oxidative no kwangiza uturemangingo. Stress ya oxidative ibaho iyo hari ubusumbane hagati ya free radicals n’ubushobozi bw’umubiri bwo kuzigabanya ukoresheje antioxydants. Ubu busumbane bushobora kugira uruhare mu gusaza no kongera ibyago byo kurwara indwara zidakira, nk’indwara z’umutima, diyabete na kanseri. Imbuto z’imbuto z’imizabibu zikungahaye cyane ku antioxydants, nka proanthocyanidins, zifasha kurinda uturemangingo kwangirika kwa oxidative. Mu kugabanya stress ya oxidative, izi antioxydants zishobora kugabanya ibyago byo kurwara indwara zidakira, harimo n’ubwoko bumwe na bumwe bwa kanseri, kandi zigashyigikira ubuzima rusange n’ubuzima burambye. Kuba iyi miti irinda umubiri mu mbuto z’imizabibu bituma iba inyongera karemano y’agaciro mu guteza imbere ubuzima bw’uturemangingo no gukumira indwara.

Ese imbuto z'imizabibu zishobora gukumira kanseri?

Hari ubushakashatsi bwinshi bwakozwe bugaragaza koibikomoka ku mbuto z'imizabibuishobora kugira ubushobozi bwo kurwanya kanseri. Ubushakashatsi bumwe bwerekana ko GSE ishobora kubuza ikura ry'uturemangingo twa kanseri ndetse ikarinda ikwirakwira ry'ubwoko bumwe na bumwe bwa kanseri, nka kanseri y'ibere, iy'amara, na kanseri ya prostate.

lKubuza Ukwiyongera kw'uturemangingo twa kanseri: Ubushakashatsi bumwe bwagaragaje ko imbuto z'imizabibu zishobora gutera apoptosis (urupfu rw'uturemangingo) mu turemangingo twa kanseri, bikatubuza gukura no gukwirakwira.

lImiterere irwanya ububyimbirwe: Kubyimba gukabije ni ikintu kizwiho gutera kanseri. Byagaragaye ko ibikomoka ku mbuto z'imizabibu bigabanya ububyimbirwe, bikaba bishobora kugabanya ibyago byo kurwara kanseri.

Ubushakashatsi buvuga iki ku mikorere y'ibikomoka ku mbuto z'imizabibu?

Ubushakashatsi bwinshi bwakozwe ku miterere ya GSE ishobora kurwanya kanseri, ariko bwinshi buracyari mu ntangiriro cyangwa bukorerwa muri laboratwari. Nubwo ibisubizo bitanga icyizere, hakenewe igeragezwa ryinshi ku bantu kugira ngo hemezwe izi ngaruka.

lInyigo ku nyamaswa: Ubushakashatsi bwinshi ku bushobozi bw'imbuto z'imizabibu mu kurwanya kanseri bwakozwe ku nyamaswa, kandi ibisubizo bishimishije byatanzwe. Ariko, igeragezwa ku bantu ni rike, kandi ibisubizo bishobora kutagera ku bantu mu buryo butaziguye.

lUbushakashatsi ku bantu: Ubushakashatsi bumwe na bumwe bwakozwe ku bantu bwagaragaje ibisubizo bishimishije, ariko hakenewe ibizamini binini kandi byuzuye kugira ngo hasobanuke neza uruhare rwa GSE mu gukumira no kuvura kanseri.

Ese imbuto z'imizabibu zishobora gukoreshwa mu buzima rusange?

Uretse kwirinda kanseri,ibikomoka ku mbuto z'imizabibuikunze kugurishwa nk'inyongeramusaruro ishobora kunoza ubuzima muri rusange binyuze mu guteza imbere ubuzima bw'umutima, kunoza imiterere y'uruhu, no kugabanya ububyimbirwe.

lUbuzima bw'umutima n'imitsi: Byagaragaye ko GSE ifasha ubuzima bw'umutima binyuze mu kunoza imiyoboro y'amaraso, kugabanya umuvuduko w'amaraso, no kugabanya cholesterol ya LDL.

lUbuzima bw'uruhuBitewe n'ubushobozi bwayo bwo kurwanya ogisijeni, GSE ikunze gukoreshwa mu bikoresho byo kwita ku ruhu, kuko ishobora gufasha mu gukumira gusaza k'uruhu no kugabanya kwangirika kwa ogisijeni guterwa n'imirasire ya UV.